BIOELEMENTS

The maximum percentage of comorbidity:

Zinc 100% Bekaroglu M, 1996 ; Magnesium 95%, Kozielec T, 1997; Iron 84%, Konofal E, 2004

 

Mix

  1. Cooke K, The health effects of aluminium, a review, J R Soc Health. 1991
  2. Kozielec T, Deficiency of certain trace elements in children with hyperactivity, Psychiatr Pol. 1994
  3. Starobrat-Hermelin B., The effect of deficiency of selected bioelements on hyperactivity in children with certain specified mental disorders, Ann Acad Med Stetin. 1998
  4. Vermiglio F, ADHD in the Offspring of Mothers Exposed to Mild-Moderate Iodine Deficiency, The J of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2004

    5. MANGANESE

  5. Tran TT, Effects of neonatal dietary manganese exposure on brain dopamine levels and neurocognitive functions, Neurotoxicology 2002
  6. Woolf A, A child with chronic manganese exposure from drinking water, Environ Health Perspect. 2002

    IRON

  7. Sever Y, Iron treatment in children with ADHD. A preliminary report, Neuropsychobiology 1997
  8. Konofal E, Iron deficiency in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2004
  9. Konofal E, Effectiveness of iron supplementation in a young child with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, Pediatrics. 2005


    10. ZINC

  10. Pfieffer CC, Zinc, the Brain and Behavior. Biol Psychiat 1982
  11. Bekaroglu M, Relationships between serum free fatty acids and zinc, and ADHD: a research note, J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1996
  12. Bilici M, Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of zinc sulfate in the treatment of ADHD, Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2004
  13. Arnold LE, Serum zinc correlates with parent- and teacher- rated inattention in children with ADHD, J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 2005
  14. Dodig-Curkovic K et al, The role of zinc in the treatment of hyperactivity disorder in children, Acta Med Croat. 2009
  15. Oner O. et al, Effects of zinc and ferritin levels on parent and teacher reported symptom scores in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2010

    16. Animal experiments

  16. Golub MS, Modulation of behavioral performance of prepubertal monkeys by moderate dietary zinc deprivation , Am J Clin Nutr. 1994
  17. Golub MS, Developmental zinc deficiency and behavior, J Nutr. 1995
  18. Golub MS, Activity and attention in zinc-deprived adolescent monkeys, Am J Clin Nutr. 1996


    19. MAGNESIUM

  19. Starobrat-Hermelin B, The effects of magnesium physiological supplementation on hyperactivity in children with ADHD, Magnes Res. 1997
  20. Kozielec T, Assessment of magnesium levels in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Magnes Res. 1997
  21. Mousain-Bosc M, Magnesium VitB6 intake reduces central nervous system hyperexcitability in children, J Am Coll Nutr. 2004
  22. Nogovitsina OR, Diagnostic value of examination of the magnesium homeostasis in children with ADHD, Klin Lab Diagn. 2005

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